IP Journal of Surgery and Allied Sciences
Official Publication of Khyati Education and Research Foundation
Official Publication of Khyati Education and Research Foundation
Online ISSN: 2582-6387
IP Journal of Surgery and Allied Sciences (JSAS) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2019 and is published under the Khyati Education and Research Foundation (KERF), is registered as a non-profit society (under the society registration act, 1860), Government of India with the vision of various accredited vocational courses in healthcare, education, paramedical, yoga, publication, teaching and research activity, with the aim of faster and better dissemination of knowledge, we will be publishing the article ‘Ahead more...Case Report
Author Details :
Volume : 6, Issue : 4, Year : 2024
Article Page : 128-130
https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jsas.2024.029
Abstract
Introduction: This case report highlights the rehabilitation process of a 23-year-old male who underwent anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with medial meniscus repair. Early rehabilitation is critical to prevent complications, but this patient experienced a significant delay, resulting in functional deficits such as a 10-degree fixed flexion deformity (FFD) and quadriceps lag at post-operative day 14.
Materials and Methods: A structured rehabilitation protocol was initiated at day 14 post-operation. Progress was tracked using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and Single Leg Balance Scale (SLBS). The rehabilitation focused on improving knee extension, muscle strength, balance, and proprioception.
Results: Significant improvements were observed by week 12. The patient’s KOOS scores improved across all domains, with pain improving from 45 to 80 and sports function from 10 to 60. The SLBS showed increased balance on the affected leg, improving from 5 to 25 seconds. The delayed rehabilitation approach still yielded positive outcomes, underscoring the importance of a structured physiotherapy program.
Conclusion: This case demonstrates that even with delayed rehabilitation, significant functional recovery can be achieved through a structured physiotherapy protocol. The results reinforce the necessity of early rehabilitation to avoid delays in recovery and improve long-term functional outcomes.
Keywords: Fixed flexion deformity (FFD, Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
How to cite : Thiyagarajan A, Jeyakumar S, Jeeva K, Patni O, Rehabilitation success in ACL reconstruction and medial meniscus repair: A case of delayed recovery and optimized outcomes. IP J Surg Allied Sci 2024;6(4):128-130
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